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Daily Inspiration Quote by Josiah Strong

"Not only does the proportion of the poor increase with the growth of the city, but their condition becomes more wretched"

About this Quote

Urban growth, Strong suggests, is not a neutral story of progress with a few regrettable casualties. It is an engine that manufactures poverty as it expands, swelling the ranks of the poor and sharpening their misery. The sentence is built like a trap: the opening clause (“Not only…”) primes you for a single grim observation, then the second half tightens the screw. More poor people is bad; poorer lives, actively “more wretched,” is worse. He’s not describing a stagnant underclass so much as a city that degrades people faster than it absorbs them.

The intent is moral and mobilizing, which fits a late-19th-century clergyman steeped in Social Gospel anxieties about industrial capitalism. Strong writes at a moment when American cities are ballooning with immigration, tenement housing, factory labor, and new forms of wealth that sit next to new forms of deprivation. His phrasing carries a pastoral indictment: the metropolis isn’t merely crowded; it is spiritually diseased, producing suffering that demands reform, charity, and social discipline.

The subtext is also paternalistic. “The poor” are rendered as a single mass whose “condition” can be measured, judged, and improved from above. For Strong, “wretchedness” is not only economic but moral and civic: vice, disorder, and instability become the implied threats that poverty brings to the city’s future. In a single line, he turns urbanization into a test of the nation’s conscience - and a warning that growth without justice curdles into cruelty.

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Urban Growth and Worsening Poverty: Josiah Strong's Insight
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Josiah Strong (1847 - 1916) was a Clergyman from USA.

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