"Not only is the self entwined in society; it owes society its existence in the most literal sense"
About this Quote
The subtext is Adorno’s running critique of bourgeois individualism, the ideology that sells autonomy while quietly requiring conformity. If the self owes society its existence, then the story of personal freedom is compromised from the start; what feels like inner voice may be the echo of institutions, markets, and inherited norms. That doesn’t mean Adorno is denying interiority so much as interrogating its pedigree: which desires are yours, and which were installed?
Context matters. Writing in the shadow of fascism, mass propaganda, and the culture industry, Adorno watched modern societies manufacture subjects who experience their own unfreedom as choice. The line is a warning shot against easy moralizing: you can’t fix society by lecturing individuals as if they were detached origin points. The self is a social relationship that has learned to speak in the first person.
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Adorno, Theodor. (2026, January 17). Not only is the self entwined in society; it owes society its existence in the most literal sense. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/not-only-is-the-self-entwined-in-society-it-owes-28503/
Chicago Style
Adorno, Theodor. "Not only is the self entwined in society; it owes society its existence in the most literal sense." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/not-only-is-the-self-entwined-in-society-it-owes-28503/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Not only is the self entwined in society; it owes society its existence in the most literal sense." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/not-only-is-the-self-entwined-in-society-it-owes-28503/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








