"Nothing doth more hurt in a state than that cunning men pass for wise"
About this Quote
The phrasing does extra work. “Pass for wise” is the dagger. Bacon isn’t saying cunning men are powerful; he’s saying they are misrecognized. The harm is epistemic before it’s administrative: a state loses its ability to tell the difference between truth and advantage. That confusion spreads downward. Advisors learn that sounding right beats being right; citizens learn that confidence is competence; policy becomes a series of rhetorical wins detached from consequences.
Context sharpens the warning. Bacon lived in a court culture where advancement depended on persuasion, proximity, and intrigue, and he himself rose and fell within that machinery. As a philosopher of empiricism, he distrusted the mind’s talent for self-deception and the seductions of verbal brilliance. This line reads like an early-modern stress test for governance: if your system can’t filter out the merely cunning, it will eventually promote them to the point where the state’s decisions become indistinguishable from their ambitions.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Francis Bacon, Essays (1625), essay "Of Cunning". |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bacon, Francis. (2026, January 15). Nothing doth more hurt in a state than that cunning men pass for wise. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nothing-doth-more-hurt-in-a-state-than-that-6640/
Chicago Style
Bacon, Francis. "Nothing doth more hurt in a state than that cunning men pass for wise." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nothing-doth-more-hurt-in-a-state-than-that-6640/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Nothing doth more hurt in a state than that cunning men pass for wise." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nothing-doth-more-hurt-in-a-state-than-that-6640/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.












