"Now that the House of Commons is trying to become useful, it does a great deal of harm"
About this Quote
Wilde’s joke lands because it flips a civic virtue into a social threat: “useful” is treated not as a compliment but as a warning label. The barb aims at the House of Commons at the moment it fancies itself energetic, practical, reforming - the very mood Victorians congratulated themselves for. Wilde’s epigram suggests that when a legislature stops being ceremonial noise and starts “doing,” it doesn’t automatically become wiser; it simply becomes more capable of imposing its bad ideas.
The subtext is classic Wildean suspicion of moral earnestness, especially when backed by institutional power. “Trying to become useful” reads like a midlife crisis for governance: busywork disguised as purpose. Wilde implies that inactivity can be a kind of accidental mercy. A Parliament that mostly postures, debates, and delays is at least limited in what it can break; a Parliament convinced of its own necessity will legislate with the zeal of a crusade. In Wilde’s world, the most dangerous people are the ones who feel justified.
Context matters: late 19th-century Britain was expanding state capacity, regulating public life, and policing “vice” in the name of improvement. Wilde himself would become a target of that moral-administrative machinery. So the line isn’t only aristocratic snobbery about politicians; it’s a preemptive complaint against a culture where social control is repackaged as progress. The brilliance is the economy: one neat reversal that turns “public service” into a satire of power, and “harm” into the real measure of effectiveness.
The subtext is classic Wildean suspicion of moral earnestness, especially when backed by institutional power. “Trying to become useful” reads like a midlife crisis for governance: busywork disguised as purpose. Wilde implies that inactivity can be a kind of accidental mercy. A Parliament that mostly postures, debates, and delays is at least limited in what it can break; a Parliament convinced of its own necessity will legislate with the zeal of a crusade. In Wilde’s world, the most dangerous people are the ones who feel justified.
Context matters: late 19th-century Britain was expanding state capacity, regulating public life, and policing “vice” in the name of improvement. Wilde himself would become a target of that moral-administrative machinery. So the line isn’t only aristocratic snobbery about politicians; it’s a preemptive complaint against a culture where social control is repackaged as progress. The brilliance is the economy: one neat reversal that turns “public service” into a satire of power, and “harm” into the real measure of effectiveness.
Quote Details
| Topic | Witty One-Liners |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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