"Now where there are no parts, there neither extension, nor shape, nor divisibility is possible. And these monads are the true atoms of nature and, in a word, the elements of things"
About this Quote
The subtext is a quiet rebuke to the mechanists (and to Newtonian gravity’s spooky action at a distance, though he rarely names names here). A world made only of extended stuff can explain collisions, but it struggles to explain unity, identity over time, and anything like a coherent “thing” rather than a temporary heap. Monads solve that by being indivisible centers of force/perception: not objects in space but the preconditions for objects appearing at all.
Calling them “true atoms” is tactical. It borrows the authority of atomism while reversing its meaning. These atoms don’t occupy space; space is downstream of them. That inversion lets Leibniz keep God, mind, and purpose in the picture without sounding like he’s simply retreating into theology.
Context matters: the 17th century is rewriting nature in mathematical terms, and Leibniz - mathematician, diplomat, system-builder - wants a universe that is both calculable and intelligible. Monads are his compromise: physics for bodies, metaphysics for what makes bodies more than geometry in motion.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | G. W. Leibniz, "The Monadology" (c.1714), section 6; commonly found in English translations (e.g., Robert Latta) where the passage reads that monads are "the true atoms of nature" and "the elements of things." |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Leibniz, Gottfried. (2026, January 18). Now where there are no parts, there neither extension, nor shape, nor divisibility is possible. And these monads are the true atoms of nature and, in a word, the elements of things. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/now-where-there-are-no-parts-there-neither-425/
Chicago Style
Leibniz, Gottfried. "Now where there are no parts, there neither extension, nor shape, nor divisibility is possible. And these monads are the true atoms of nature and, in a word, the elements of things." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/now-where-there-are-no-parts-there-neither-425/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Now where there are no parts, there neither extension, nor shape, nor divisibility is possible. And these monads are the true atoms of nature and, in a word, the elements of things." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/now-where-there-are-no-parts-there-neither-425/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.



