"Nowhere are our calculations more frequently upset than in war"
About this Quote
Livy wrote in an era when Rome was busy turning strategy into empire, and he’s quietly puncturing the myth that conquest is just disciplined planning. Roman commanders prided themselves on order - on formations, supply lines, omens interpreted as policy. Yet Livy’s histories are full of the kinds of disruptions modern readers would recognize: weather turning roads into traps, alliances flipping, morale cracking, a single rash decision swinging an entire campaign. The upset isn’t merely tactical; it’s epistemic. War breaks the assumptions underneath the math.
The subtext is political. “Our calculations” implicates the whole civic machine - Senate, generals, and citizens invested in a narrative of rational mastery. Livy is skeptical of that narrative without sounding like a cynic: the sentence is spare, almost bureaucratic, which makes it more cutting. He suggests that war’s most reliable feature is its refusal to behave like a controlled experiment, and that states that forget this tend to confuse plans with reality right up to the moment reality collects its debt.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Livius, Titus. (2026, January 15). Nowhere are our calculations more frequently upset than in war. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nowhere-are-our-calculations-more-frequently-145318/
Chicago Style
Livius, Titus. "Nowhere are our calculations more frequently upset than in war." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nowhere-are-our-calculations-more-frequently-145318/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Nowhere are our calculations more frequently upset than in war." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/nowhere-are-our-calculations-more-frequently-145318/. Accessed 19 Feb. 2026.








