"Of course the case of the Christian Church planted among the nations must differ, in various ways, from that of any sect forming in connection with religious awakening in a territory of professing Christianity"
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Rainy’s opening move, “Of course,” is a quiet power play: it frames his claim as self-evident, the kind of thing only the naive would contest. That matters because his subject is not theology in the abstract but institutional strategy. He’s drawing a sharp line between two kinds of religious presence: a church “planted among the nations” and a “sect” that sprouts inside an already-Christian landscape during a revival. One is cast as foundational and civilizational, the other as reactive and local.
The subtext is ecclesiastical politics dressed up as common sense. “Planted” evokes apostolic mission and long-term cultivation; it suggests legitimacy, patience, and a mandate that precedes popular mood. “Sect forming in connection with religious awakening” subtly demotes revival movements to temporary weather systems: emotionally charged, socially contagious, and potentially destabilizing. Rainy isn’t merely describing difference; he’s protecting the idea of a national church as something structurally distinct from dissenting offshoots.
Contextually, a 19th-century clergyman in Britain is writing in the aftershocks of evangelical awakenings, denominational competition, and imperial mission. Churches were negotiating authority: who gets to speak for “Christianity” in a modernizing society, and who counts as a legitimate heir versus an improvised splinter? Rainy’s sentence is a preemptive justification for unequal expectations. A missionary church can claim adaptation to “the nations,” even accommodation. A revival-born sect, by contrast, can be judged as opportunistic or fractious. The elegance is in how he smuggles hierarchy into taxonomy, making governance sound like mere description.
The subtext is ecclesiastical politics dressed up as common sense. “Planted” evokes apostolic mission and long-term cultivation; it suggests legitimacy, patience, and a mandate that precedes popular mood. “Sect forming in connection with religious awakening” subtly demotes revival movements to temporary weather systems: emotionally charged, socially contagious, and potentially destabilizing. Rainy isn’t merely describing difference; he’s protecting the idea of a national church as something structurally distinct from dissenting offshoots.
Contextually, a 19th-century clergyman in Britain is writing in the aftershocks of evangelical awakenings, denominational competition, and imperial mission. Churches were negotiating authority: who gets to speak for “Christianity” in a modernizing society, and who counts as a legitimate heir versus an improvised splinter? Rainy’s sentence is a preemptive justification for unequal expectations. A missionary church can claim adaptation to “the nations,” even accommodation. A revival-born sect, by contrast, can be judged as opportunistic or fractious. The elegance is in how he smuggles hierarchy into taxonomy, making governance sound like mere description.
Quote Details
| Topic | Faith |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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