"One may know how to gain a victory, and know not how to use it"
About this Quote
Victory, Calderon reminds us, is the easy part; living with it is where tragedies begin. The line is a neat inversion of heroic logic: it refuses to treat winning as a moral endpoint and instead frames it as a volatile resource, like money or power, that can be squandered, weaponized, or allowed to rot. In a single turn, he splits competence in two kinds of knowledge: the tactical genius that takes the field, and the rarer political and psychological intelligence that knows what to do once the banners are down.
As a Spanish Golden Age dramatist, Calderon is writing from a world obsessed with honor, reputation, and the optics of authority. That context matters. Empires win battles and still lose legitimacy; individuals “prove” themselves and still mismanage the afterlife of that proof. The subtext is pointed: a victory can expose your immaturity as quickly as a defeat. It tempts you into overreach, cruelty, or complacency. It can also trap you in your own myth, forcing you to keep performing the conquering hero even when the situation now calls for restraint, mercy, or compromise.
The sentence works because it’s pragmatic and almost bureaucratic in tone, like advice passed down by someone who has watched too many celebrations curdle. Calderon’s theater is full of characters undone by the gap between action and judgment. Here he distills that worldview into a warning: winning grants options, not wisdom.
As a Spanish Golden Age dramatist, Calderon is writing from a world obsessed with honor, reputation, and the optics of authority. That context matters. Empires win battles and still lose legitimacy; individuals “prove” themselves and still mismanage the afterlife of that proof. The subtext is pointed: a victory can expose your immaturity as quickly as a defeat. It tempts you into overreach, cruelty, or complacency. It can also trap you in your own myth, forcing you to keep performing the conquering hero even when the situation now calls for restraint, mercy, or compromise.
The sentence works because it’s pragmatic and almost bureaucratic in tone, like advice passed down by someone who has watched too many celebrations curdle. Calderon’s theater is full of characters undone by the gap between action and judgment. Here he distills that worldview into a warning: winning grants options, not wisdom.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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