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Science Quote by Georg C. Lichtenberg

"One must judge men not by their opinions, but by what their opinions have made of them"

About this Quote

Lichtenberg’s line slips a scalpel under Enlightenment self-confidence: it’s not the belief that matters, it’s the person it manufactures. Coming from a scientist who lived amid the era’s worship of “reason,” the sentence is a quiet mutiny against the idea that opinions are detachable, polite little objects you can admire on a shelf. He treats them as forces with side effects. The real test of a worldview isn’t its internal logic or its fashionable alignment, but the kind of human being it turns you into under pressure: more curious or more rigid, more humane or more self-licensed, more awake or more performatively certain.

The subtext is an attack on the salon sport of debate, where clever positions can function like accessories. Lichtenberg implies that opinions are not neutral signals of intelligence; they’re habits of attention. They train what you notice, what you ignore, what you excuse. An opinion that makes you cruel in conversation, smug in victory, or indifferent to evidence has already failed, even if it’s “right” on paper. Conversely, an opinion that leaves you more careful with claims, more open to revision, more tolerant of ambiguity, earns moral credit precisely because it disciplines the ego.

There’s also a proto-psychological edge here: people don’t merely hold opinions; opinions hold people. In an age of rising ideology and pamphlet wars, Lichtenberg is warning that beliefs can become character. The sentence works because it flips judgment from abstract content to lived consequence, forcing the reader to account for the ethical footprint of their certainty.

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TopicWisdom
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Judge Men by Their Actions Not Opinions - Lichtenberg
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About the Author

Georg C. Lichtenberg

Georg C. Lichtenberg (July 1, 1742 - February 24, 1799) was a Scientist from Germany.

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