"One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors"
About this Quote
There is a sly insult buried in Plato's warning: political abstention is not neutral, its a quiet vote for whoever is willing to show up. The line works because it flips the modern self-image of the above-it-all disengaged citizen. Refusal isnt purity; its surrender. And the punishment isnt some abstract civic decline. Its personal: you will be ruled by people you consider lesser.
That sting is doing philosophical work. Plato is making a claim about hierarchy and competence, not just participation. "Inferiors" signals a moral and intellectual ladder: those fit to govern versus those who chase power for the wrong reasons. The subtext is familiar from the Republic: the best people often dont want office, yet the state needs their reason and discipline to restrain appetites and ambition. If they retreat into private life, politics becomes a vacuum that gets filled by the loudest, greediest, or most shameless. Power, in Plato's view, doesnt reward merit; it rewards desire. So nonparticipation becomes an abdication of responsibility by the capable.
Context matters: Athens had just executed Socrates and lurched through war, oligarchy, and democracy in rapid, bloody succession. Plato watched public decision-making swing between demagoguery and factional revenge. The quote reads like a bitter lesson drawn from that instability: in a system where persuasion can beat expertise, the costs of opting out are predictable.
Its also a provocation aimed at the educated elite: if you fancy yourself superior, prove it by taking on the unglamorous work of governance, or accept the consequences of your own disdain.
That sting is doing philosophical work. Plato is making a claim about hierarchy and competence, not just participation. "Inferiors" signals a moral and intellectual ladder: those fit to govern versus those who chase power for the wrong reasons. The subtext is familiar from the Republic: the best people often dont want office, yet the state needs their reason and discipline to restrain appetites and ambition. If they retreat into private life, politics becomes a vacuum that gets filled by the loudest, greediest, or most shameless. Power, in Plato's view, doesnt reward merit; it rewards desire. So nonparticipation becomes an abdication of responsibility by the capable.
Context matters: Athens had just executed Socrates and lurched through war, oligarchy, and democracy in rapid, bloody succession. Plato watched public decision-making swing between demagoguery and factional revenge. The quote reads like a bitter lesson drawn from that instability: in a system where persuasion can beat expertise, the costs of opting out are predictable.
Its also a provocation aimed at the educated elite: if you fancy yourself superior, prove it by taking on the unglamorous work of governance, or accept the consequences of your own disdain.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Rejected source: Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the original (Woodruff, Douglas, 1978)EBook #76595
Evidence: ion i have only the power to think of one thing at a time and i am now thinking that we shall certainly never finish our inquiry if you keep Other candidates (2) Organizational Behavior (Mary Uhl-Bien, Ronald F. Piccolo, Joh..., 2023) compilation95.0% ... One of the penalties for refusing to participate in politics is that you end up being governed by your inferiors ... Plato (Plato) compilation38.9% upon the presence of the supreme mind plato taught that the nous spirit or rational soul of man being generated by th... |
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