"One should see the world, and see himself as a scale with an equal balance of good and evil. When he does one good deed the scale is tipped to the good - he and the world is saved. When he does one evil deed the scale is tipped to the bad - he and the world is destroyed"
About this Quote
Maimonides turns morality into a high-stakes accounting system, not because he thinks ethics is simple, but because he knows our excuses are sophisticated. The image of a perfectly balanced scale is psychological judo: it denies the comfortable belief that most days are morally neutral. If the world is perched on a knife-edge, then there is no such thing as a “small” choice, no harmless lapse you can bury under your generally decent self-image.
The specific intent is motivational and juridical at once. As a medieval legal thinker, Maimonides is speaking to a community governed by halakha, where daily action is the arena of spiritual consequence. The scale metaphor compresses an entire theology of responsibility into a portable mental habit: act as if your next move decides the verdict. It’s ethics designed for practice, not seminar rooms.
The subtext is less comforting than it first appears. “He and the world is saved” is not about heroic destiny; it’s about moral leverage. You are not a spectator to history’s goodness, you are a variable in its equation. That’s empowering, but also terrifying, because it refuses the modern alibi of powerlessness. Notice, too, how he fuses self and world: personal virtue is not private wellness, and wrongdoing isn’t merely “between me and my conscience.” It spills outward.
Context matters: this comes from a tradition wrestling with communal survival, exile, and law as a technology of coherence. The rhetoric is intentionally absolute. It isn’t claiming a metaphysical scoreboard with perfect math; it’s trying to produce a person who lives as if every deed has weight, because in a fragile world, it does.
The specific intent is motivational and juridical at once. As a medieval legal thinker, Maimonides is speaking to a community governed by halakha, where daily action is the arena of spiritual consequence. The scale metaphor compresses an entire theology of responsibility into a portable mental habit: act as if your next move decides the verdict. It’s ethics designed for practice, not seminar rooms.
The subtext is less comforting than it first appears. “He and the world is saved” is not about heroic destiny; it’s about moral leverage. You are not a spectator to history’s goodness, you are a variable in its equation. That’s empowering, but also terrifying, because it refuses the modern alibi of powerlessness. Notice, too, how he fuses self and world: personal virtue is not private wellness, and wrongdoing isn’t merely “between me and my conscience.” It spills outward.
Context matters: this comes from a tradition wrestling with communal survival, exile, and law as a technology of coherence. The rhetoric is intentionally absolute. It isn’t claiming a metaphysical scoreboard with perfect math; it’s trying to produce a person who lives as if every deed has weight, because in a fragile world, it does.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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