"People may believe that there can be a society where dissent is not permitted, but which is nonetheless not a fear society because everyone agrees with one another and therefore no one wants to dissent"
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Sharansky isn’t describing a utopia; he’s sketching the regime’s favorite bedtime story. The fantasy is neat and self-justifying: no dissent exists because no one wants to dissent, so coercion is unnecessary, so fear is absent. It’s a circular argument designed to launder repression into harmony. If everyone agrees, the state can treat disagreement not as a political act but as a kind of pathology: confusion, foreign contamination, a glitch in an otherwise “healthy” consensus.
The subtext is psychological. A “fear society” doesn’t only punish speech; it preemptively reorganizes desire. People learn to anticipate consequences, then learn to anticipate them so well they stop experiencing themselves as constrained. Sharansky is warning about the most durable authoritarian achievement: not silencing voices, but producing citizens who can’t even locate the impulse to speak. The absence of dissent becomes evidence of legitimacy, when it may actually be evidence of successfully internalized risk.
That edge reflects Sharansky’s lived context as a Soviet refusenik and dissident, where official unanimity was staged and policed, and where public agreement often masked private compartmentalization. His line also pushes back against a seductive Western mistake: equating calm with consent. A society without permitted dissent doesn’t become non-fearful because it is quiet; it becomes quiet because fear has matured into habit. The brilliance here is how he frames “everyone agrees” as the final propaganda coup: tyranny posing as the end of conflict.
The subtext is psychological. A “fear society” doesn’t only punish speech; it preemptively reorganizes desire. People learn to anticipate consequences, then learn to anticipate them so well they stop experiencing themselves as constrained. Sharansky is warning about the most durable authoritarian achievement: not silencing voices, but producing citizens who can’t even locate the impulse to speak. The absence of dissent becomes evidence of legitimacy, when it may actually be evidence of successfully internalized risk.
That edge reflects Sharansky’s lived context as a Soviet refusenik and dissident, where official unanimity was staged and policed, and where public agreement often masked private compartmentalization. His line also pushes back against a seductive Western mistake: equating calm with consent. A society without permitted dissent doesn’t become non-fearful because it is quiet; it becomes quiet because fear has matured into habit. The brilliance here is how he frames “everyone agrees” as the final propaganda coup: tyranny posing as the end of conflict.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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