"Perfection does not consist in any singular state or condition of life, or in any particular set of duties, but in holy and religious conduct of ourselves in every state of Life"
About this Quote
Perfection, for William Law, isn’t a mountaintop reserved for monks, martyrs, or the spiritually overachieving. It’s a rebuke to the fantasy that holiness lives in a job title. In early 18th-century England, “religion” could look like a social costume: you sign on to the right church, keep the right rules, perform the right duties, and call it virtue. Law’s line cuts across that performative logic. He relocates perfection from external stations and curated obligations to a continuous interior discipline: how you conduct yourself, wherever you are.
The intent is pastoral but also quietly insurgent. Law is dismantling a hierarchy of “higher” and “lower” callings. If perfection can’t be pinned to “any singular state,” then the married person, the tradesman, the servant, the scholar all stand on the same moral playing field. That’s not egalitarianism in a modern political sense, but it is an equalizing theology: the spiritual life is not an escape from ordinary life; it’s a demand placed on it.
Subtextually, he’s also warning against the loophole mentality: the idea that if you just find the correct “set of duties,” you can outsource moral seriousness to a checklist. Law insists the opposite. Duties change, stations shift, roles get messy. Conduct doesn’t get to clock out. “Holy and religious” here functions less as piety-talk than as a standard of attention, restraint, and intention that follows you into every room, not just the ones labeled sacred.
The intent is pastoral but also quietly insurgent. Law is dismantling a hierarchy of “higher” and “lower” callings. If perfection can’t be pinned to “any singular state,” then the married person, the tradesman, the servant, the scholar all stand on the same moral playing field. That’s not egalitarianism in a modern political sense, but it is an equalizing theology: the spiritual life is not an escape from ordinary life; it’s a demand placed on it.
Subtextually, he’s also warning against the loophole mentality: the idea that if you just find the correct “set of duties,” you can outsource moral seriousness to a checklist. Law insists the opposite. Duties change, stations shift, roles get messy. Conduct doesn’t get to clock out. “Holy and religious” here functions less as piety-talk than as a standard of attention, restraint, and intention that follows you into every room, not just the ones labeled sacred.
Quote Details
| Topic | Faith |
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