Skip to main content

Politics & Power Quote by Friedrich August von Hayek

"Perhaps the fact that we have seen millions voting themselves into complete dependence on a tyrant has made our generation understand that to choose one's government is not necessarily to secure freedom"

About this Quote

Hayek needles the comforting civic myth that ballots are a fail-safe against chains. The line lands with a cold, post-1930s clarity: mass politics did not merely fail to stop authoritarianism; it often supplied the authoritarians with their cleanest alibi. His emphasis on “millions” is doing deliberate work, forcing the reader to confront scale and enthusiasm. This is not a story about a coup or a cabal. It is a story about ordinary people, acting within the rituals of democracy, arriving at something that looks like consent and functions like surrender.

The key word is “dependence.” Hayek isn’t only warning about a dictator’s police power; he’s describing a psychological and economic condition in which the state becomes the primary source of security, wages, food, status, even meaning. Once that dependency hardens, freedom becomes negotiable. You can keep the vote and lose the exit options that make the vote matter: a competitive economy, independent associations, a press that can afford to offend, courts with teeth.

The phrase “to choose one’s government” is also a subtle demotion of democracy’s mystique. Choosing rulers is procedure, not liberty. Hayek’s subtext is constitutional and institutional: freedom requires limits, dispersion of power, and a culture that tolerates disagreement without demanding a savior. Read in the shadow of fascism and communism, the sentence becomes an argument against romanticizing “the will of the people” when the people are being sold dependency as peace and control as care.

Quote Details

TopicFreedom
More Quotes by Friedrich Add to List
Hayek on Democracy and the Risk to Freedom
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Austria Flag

Friedrich August von Hayek (May 8, 1899 - March 23, 1992) was a Economist from Austria.

26 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Poet
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Lyndon B. Johnson, President
Lyndon B. Johnson