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Art & Creativity Quote by Marianne Moore

"Poetry is the art of creating imaginary gardens with real toads"

About this Quote

A garden is supposed to be curated beauty, the human hand arranging nature into something legible and pleasing. Moore punctures that idyll with a toad: squat, damp, stubbornly unglamorous. The line works because it refuses the old sales pitch that poetry is pure escape. It’s craft, yes, but craft that has to contend with reality’s warty textures.

Moore’s intent is almost programmatic. She’s defending imagination without granting it the alibi of unreality. The “imaginary gardens” nod to poetry’s power to design worlds, to invent patterns, to make an experience feel inevitable. The “real toads” are the facts, the awkward details, the bodily and banal things a poet can’t prettify away without losing credibility. Subtext: if your poem doesn’t include the toad, it’s just landscaping - decorative language with no bite.

Context matters. Moore wrote as a modernist and as an editor, in a period suspicious of Victorian mist and perfumed abstraction. Modernism prized precision, abrasion, the dignity of the overlooked object. Her own poems are famously exacting, full of quotation, observation, and moral attention. This aphorism is a manifesto for that sensibility: imagination disciplined by the real, beauty that earns itself.

It also carries a sly ethical charge. Poetry isn’t a retreat from the world’s mess; it’s an arrangement of that mess into meaning without lying about what it’s made of. The toad stays alive in the garden, insisting on truth as the price of enchantment.

Quote Details

TopicPoetry
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Moore, Marianne. (2026, January 17). Poetry is the art of creating imaginary gardens with real toads. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/poetry-is-the-art-of-creating-imaginary-gardens-64940/

Chicago Style
Moore, Marianne. "Poetry is the art of creating imaginary gardens with real toads." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/poetry-is-the-art-of-creating-imaginary-gardens-64940/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Poetry is the art of creating imaginary gardens with real toads." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/poetry-is-the-art-of-creating-imaginary-gardens-64940/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.

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Poetry and the Real: Marianne Moore on Imaginary Gardens
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About the Author

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Marianne Moore (November 15, 1887 - February 5, 1972) was a Poet from USA.

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