Skip to main content

Wit & Attitude Quote by Mikhail Bakunin

"Political Freedom without economic equality is a pretense, a fraud, a lie; and the workers want no lying"

About this Quote

Bakunin doesn’t politely argue here; he indicts. The line is built like a courtroom charge sheet: “pretense, a fraud, a lie.” Each noun tightens the noose, stripping liberal “political freedom” of its self-congratulatory glow and recasting it as theater staged for people who don’t own the stage. The insistence that workers “want no lying” isn’t a sentimental appeal to honesty; it’s a warning that patience has run out. If freedom is real, it must be materially lived, not merely legally declared.

The specific intent is agitational clarity. Bakunin is drawing a hard boundary between rights on paper and power in practice, insisting that votes, constitutions, and parliaments can’t compensate for wage dependence and property monopolies. “Without economic equality” is the hinge: he’s not saying politics doesn’t matter, he’s saying politics is easily purchased when wealth is radically unequal. Formal liberties become permission slips to compete in a rigged contest.

Subtext: the bourgeois state sells a moral alibi. It offers “freedom” as a brand while keeping the economic structure that forces workers to accept terms set by owners. Calling it “lying” reframes compromise as complicity; it also justifies extra-parliamentary action. If the system is fraudulent, then refusing its rules becomes not extremism but honesty.

Context matters. Bakunin is writing in the pressure cooker of 19th-century industrialization, when suffrage expands unevenly while factories concentrate wealth and discipline bodies. He’s also sparring with Marx and other socialists over what emancipation looks like: for Bakunin, a state promising equality is still a state, and states don’t liberate workers - they manage them.

Quote Details

TopicEquality
SourceHelp us find the source
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Bakunin, Mikhail. (2026, January 18). Political Freedom without economic equality is a pretense, a fraud, a lie; and the workers want no lying. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/political-freedom-without-economic-equality-is-a-17547/

Chicago Style
Bakunin, Mikhail. "Political Freedom without economic equality is a pretense, a fraud, a lie; and the workers want no lying." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/political-freedom-without-economic-equality-is-a-17547/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Political Freedom without economic equality is a pretense, a fraud, a lie; and the workers want no lying." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/political-freedom-without-economic-equality-is-a-17547/. Accessed 4 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Mikhail Add to List
Bakunin on Political Freedom and Economic Equality
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Mikhail Bakunin

Mikhail Bakunin (May 30, 1814 - June 13, 1876) was a Revolutionary from Russia.

36 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

Stephen F. Lynch, Politician