"Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun"
About this Quote
The context matters. Mao forged power in a country fractured by warlords, Japanese invasion, and civil war, where legality was pliable and institutions were weak. In that landscape, ballots could be ignored but rifles couldn’t. The line channels a wider revolutionary tradition (Marxist-Leninist talk of the state as an instrument of class force), but Mao sharpens it into commandment. It legitimizes the Communist Party’s military-first strategy and later provides moral cover for internal purges: if power is force, then enemies are not opponents to persuade but targets to neutralize.
The subtext is also a rebuke to liberal fantasies. Negotiation, debate, and procedural legitimacy are presented as secondary effects of control, not sources of it. It’s a worldview that turns “public order” into “armed order,” and it explains both Mao’s success and the human cost of a politics that treats violence not as failure, but as foundation.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Tse-Tung, Mao. (2026, January 15). Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/political-power-grows-out-of-the-barrel-of-a-gun-652/
Chicago Style
Tse-Tung, Mao. "Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/political-power-grows-out-of-the-barrel-of-a-gun-652/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/political-power-grows-out-of-the-barrel-of-a-gun-652/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.







