"Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance"
About this Quote
The subtext is political psychology. A regime that genuinely has power can afford restraint because it has legitimacy, functioning institutions, and a shared story that people broadly accept. Violence enters when the story stops working. It’s the sound of authority losing its voice and reaching for the bluntest substitute. That’s why the second clause is so bleak: violence can suppress, but it can’t generate the durable, everyday compliance that real power depends on. If violence becomes the main language of rule, it corrodes the very social fabric it needs to govern.
Context matters. Arendt is writing in the shadow of 20th-century totalitarianism and, later, amid debates over revolution, policing, and the Vietnam era. She’s warning both states and insurgents that coercion is a short-term accelerant with long-term costs. The line is also a diagnostic tool: when a government’s first reflex is force, Arendt suggests you’re already watching power in jeopardy. The spectacle of control may be real; the authority behind it is already slipping.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: On Violence (Hannah Arendt, 1970)
Evidence: “Power and violence are opposites,” she writes. “Where one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance.” (p. 56). This line is from Hannah Arendt’s essay/book On Violence, first published as a standalone work in 1970 (commonly cited as: Hannah Arendt, On Violence, New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1970). The quote is frequently reproduced without the immediately preceding sentence found in the work (“To sum up: politically speaking, it is insufficient to say that power and violence are not the same.”). The TIME book review ‘For Better or for Worse’ (published in 1970) reproduces the exact wording and gives a contemporaneous, primary-context confirmation of the passage while also indicating it is in On Violence. A secondary bibliographic confirmation that many editions place the passage on p. 56 appears in later scholarly citations (e.g., a 2020 paper citing Arendt 1970, p. 56). Other candidates (1) Power: A Reader (Mark Haugaard, 2002) compilation98.8% ... Power and violence are opposites ; where the one rules absolutely , the other is absent . Violence appears where ... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Arendt, Hannah. (2026, February 26). Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/power-and-violence-are-opposites-where-the-one-164758/
Chicago Style
Arendt, Hannah. "Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance." FixQuotes. February 26, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/power-and-violence-are-opposites-where-the-one-164758/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance." FixQuotes, 26 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/power-and-violence-are-opposites-where-the-one-164758/. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.









