"Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance"
About this Quote
The subtext is political psychology. A regime that genuinely has power can afford restraint because it has legitimacy, functioning institutions, and a shared story that people broadly accept. Violence enters when the story stops working. It’s the sound of authority losing its voice and reaching for the bluntest substitute. That’s why the second clause is so bleak: violence can suppress, but it can’t generate the durable, everyday compliance that real power depends on. If violence becomes the main language of rule, it corrodes the very social fabric it needs to govern.
Context matters. Arendt is writing in the shadow of 20th-century totalitarianism and, later, amid debates over revolution, policing, and the Vietnam era. She’s warning both states and insurgents that coercion is a short-term accelerant with long-term costs. The line is also a diagnostic tool: when a government’s first reflex is force, Arendt suggests you’re already watching power in jeopardy. The spectacle of control may be real; the authority behind it is already slipping.
Quote Details
| Topic | Deep |
|---|---|
| Source | Hannah Arendt, essay "On Violence" (1969); reprinted in Crises of the Republic (1972). Contains the passage: "Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent..." |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Arendt, Hannah. (2026, January 14). Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/power-and-violence-are-opposites-where-the-one-164758/
Chicago Style
Arendt, Hannah. "Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance." FixQuotes. January 14, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/power-and-violence-are-opposites-where-the-one-164758/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance." FixQuotes, 14 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/power-and-violence-are-opposites-where-the-one-164758/. Accessed 6 Feb. 2026.








