"Prosperity is the measure or touchstone of virtue, for it is less difficult to bear misfortune than to remain uncorrupted by pleasure"
About this Quote
That claim lands with extra bite coming from a historian of imperial Rome. Tacitus chronicles an elite class swimming in wealth, proximity to power, and the constant temptation to trade integrity for access. Under the emperors, public life becomes a theater where survival often requires flattery; prosperity is the bribe that makes cowardice look like prudence. His phrasing - "touchstone" - suggests an assay of metals: virtue is purportedly gold, but luxury reveals how quickly it alloys with self-interest.
There's also a political warning embedded in the moral one. A society that rewards pleasure without demanding restraint doesn't just produce soft individuals; it produces pliable citizens. Corruption isn't always a scandal. Sometimes it's a well-appointed room, a full belly, and the quiet decision to stop noticing what power is doing.
Quote Details
| Topic | Ethics & Morality |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: Ibn Khaldun (Robert Irwin, 2019) modern compilationISBN: 9780691197098 · ID: L8mXDwAAQBAJ
Evidence: ... Tacitus: “Prosperity is the measure or touchstone of virtue, for it is less difficult to bear misfortune than to remain uncorrupted by pleasure.”30 According to Penman, elites are particularly vulnerable because they live in high ... Other candidates (1) Tacitus: Histories (Book I, Otho's speech to Piso) (Tacitus, 1925)50.0% Thus far you have known only adversity; prosperity tests the spirit with sharper goads, because we simply endure misf... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Tacitus. (2026, February 22). Prosperity is the measure or touchstone of virtue, for it is less difficult to bear misfortune than to remain uncorrupted by pleasure. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/prosperity-is-the-measure-or-touchstone-of-virtue-99307/
Chicago Style
Tacitus. "Prosperity is the measure or touchstone of virtue, for it is less difficult to bear misfortune than to remain uncorrupted by pleasure." FixQuotes. February 22, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/prosperity-is-the-measure-or-touchstone-of-virtue-99307/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Prosperity is the measure or touchstone of virtue, for it is less difficult to bear misfortune than to remain uncorrupted by pleasure." FixQuotes, 22 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/prosperity-is-the-measure-or-touchstone-of-virtue-99307/. Accessed 24 Feb. 2026.













