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Time & Perspective Quote by Manmohan Singh

"Protectionism is a very real danger. It is understandable that in times of a severe downturn protectionist pressures mount but the lessons of history are clear. If we give in to protectionist pressures, we will only send the world into a downward spiral"

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“Protectionism is a very real danger” is the kind of calm warning that only lands because it refuses to perform panic. Manmohan Singh speaks like a technocrat who’s seen markets seize up and knows the most seductive policy move in a downturn is also the most contagious. The intent is twofold: to inoculate domestic politics against the crowd-pleasing impulse to “protect our own,” and to signal to other governments that India is staking out the responsible, system-preserving position.

The subtext is aimed squarely at the political theater of recession. Singh concedes the emotional logic of protectionism - “understandable” - which disarms critics who might paint free trade advocates as aloof. Then he pivots to “the lessons of history,” invoking the Great Depression-era tariff spiral without needing to name Smoot-Hawley. That historical shorthand does rhetorical work: it turns a policy argument into a moral memory, framing protectionism not as a tactical choice but as a repeatable failure with a known ending.

Context matters. Coming from a prime minister and former economist associated with India’s liberalization, this is also self-definition: India as a participant in global governance, not a resentful outsider. The “downward spiral” line is deliberately collective. It rejects the comforting fantasy that a country can wall itself off from global pain and instead portrays retaliation as a chain reaction. Singh’s warning isn’t lyrical; it’s engineered. The power is in the controlled voice insisting that what feels politically safe in the short term is economically incendiary at scale.

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APA Style (7th ed.)
Singh, Manmohan. (2026, January 16). Protectionism is a very real danger. It is understandable that in times of a severe downturn protectionist pressures mount but the lessons of history are clear. If we give in to protectionist pressures, we will only send the world into a downward spiral. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/protectionism-is-a-very-real-danger-it-is-119949/

Chicago Style
Singh, Manmohan. "Protectionism is a very real danger. It is understandable that in times of a severe downturn protectionist pressures mount but the lessons of history are clear. If we give in to protectionist pressures, we will only send the world into a downward spiral." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/protectionism-is-a-very-real-danger-it-is-119949/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Protectionism is a very real danger. It is understandable that in times of a severe downturn protectionist pressures mount but the lessons of history are clear. If we give in to protectionist pressures, we will only send the world into a downward spiral." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/protectionism-is-a-very-real-danger-it-is-119949/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.

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Manmohan Singh (born September 26, 1932) is a Statesman from India.

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