"Psychoanalysis is that mental illness for which it regards itself as therapy"
About this Quote
The intent is less anti-psychology than anti-priesthood. Kraus was a Viennese satirist in Freud’s Vienna, a city intoxicated by modern “explanations” and new professional castes selling them. He distrusted systems that convert moral and cultural conflict into a proprietary jargon. In that world, psychoanalysis could feel like a machine that manufactures meaning the way bureaucracy manufactures paperwork: endlessly, authoritatively, and always with itself at the center.
Subtext: the analyst’s method resembles the illness it promises to cure - obsessive interpretation, circular reasoning, a compulsive need to narrate every impulse as symptomatic. By calling it a “mental illness,” Kraus doesn’t mean analysts are literally unwell; he’s accusing the movement of a structural narcissism, a closed loop where the cure requires you to accept the framework that defines you as sick.
The joke’s cynicism is strategic. Kraus is warning that a culture hungry for therapeutic language can be easily governed by it. When a theory can explain everything, it can also excuse itself from accountability - and that, in Kraus’s moral universe, is the real pathology.
Quote Details
| Topic | Witty One-Liners |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Die Fackel (No. 376–377): Section "Nachts" (Karl Kraus, 1913)
Evidence: Psychoanalyse ist jene Geisteskrankheit, für deren Therapie sie sich hält. (p. 21). This is the primary, contemporary publication in Kraus’s own periodical Die Fackel. A well-documented secondary confirmation is the German quote-research post that cites the exact issue and page: Die Fackel Nr. 376–377 (June 1913), p. 21. The widely-circulated English wording (“Psychoanalysis is that mental illness for which it regards itself as therapy”) is a translation/variant of this German original, not the original phrasing. The Wienbibliothek record links to the proof sheets (“Korrekturfahnen”) for Die Fackel Nr. 376/377 dated 1913-06, which is consistent with the first appearance being June 1913. (Direct PDF fetch from that page failed in-tool, but the bibliographic record itself is a primary-library holding for the issue/proof material.) Other candidates (1) The Philosophy, Theory and Methods of J. L. Moreno (John Nolte, 2014) compilation95.0% ... Karl Kraus's definition of psychoanalysis as “psychoanalysis is that mental illness for which it regards itself a... |
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Kraus, Karl. (2026, February 9). Psychoanalysis is that mental illness for which it regards itself as therapy. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/psychoanalysis-is-that-mental-illness-for-which-150546/
Chicago Style
Kraus, Karl. "Psychoanalysis is that mental illness for which it regards itself as therapy." FixQuotes. February 9, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/psychoanalysis-is-that-mental-illness-for-which-150546/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Psychoanalysis is that mental illness for which it regards itself as therapy." FixQuotes, 9 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/psychoanalysis-is-that-mental-illness-for-which-150546/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.







