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Daily Inspiration Quote by Abraham Joshua Heschel

"Racism is man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason"

About this Quote

Racism, Heschel suggests, isn’t just a social ill; it’s a failure of human reasoning so extreme it turns into a kind of self-destructive theology. The line hits because it refuses the comforting idea that racism is “complicated.” “Man’s gravest threat to man” frames it as existential: not merely harmful to its targets, but corrosive to the moral machinery that keeps any society from sliding into sanctioned cruelty. The threat is internal, homegrown, and ordinary, which is what makes it terrifying.

Then comes the scalpel: “the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason.” Heschel collapses racism’s pseudo-logic into an ugly ratio. He’s not arguing racism is irrational in a vague, finger-wagging way; he’s exposing how little intellectual fuel is needed to ignite enormous violence when a culture supplies the oxygen: stereotypes, myths of purity, the bureaucratic ease of blaming a group for structural problems. The subtext is a warning about how quickly humans will outsource conscience if prejudice offers a shortcut to belonging or power.

Context matters. Heschel, a Jewish theologian who fled Nazi Europe and later marched with Martin Luther King Jr., speaks with the authority of someone who watched “reason” be weaponized and emptied out. His intent is moral triage: to rank racism as an emergency, not a preference. The phrasing also nudges educators and citizens alike: if the reasons are minimal, dismantling racism isn’t a puzzle for geniuses. It’s a test of will, humility, and the courage to resist easy hatred.

Quote Details

TopicEquality
Source
Verified source: Religion and Race (Abraham Joshua Heschel, 1963)
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
Few of us seem to realize how insidious, how radical, how universal an evil racism is. Few of us realize that racism is man’s gravest threat to man, the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason, the maximum of cruelty for a minimum of thinking. (Section/paragraph [7] in the speech text; later appears in the essay version printed in *The Insecurity of Freedom* (1966), pp. 85–100 (exact page for the sentence depends on edition/printing)). Primary origin appears to be Heschel’s address “Religion and Race,” delivered in Chicago on January 14, 1963, at the National Conference of Christians and Jews’ Conference on Religion and Race. The commonly-circulated shorter quote (“Racism is man’s gravest threat to man , the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason”) is a truncated excerpt from the longer sentence above. A scholarly editorial note from the University of Maryland’s Voices of Democracy project states that as far as they could determine no recording/transcript was made at the time of delivery, and that the address was first published in 1963 under a different title (“The Religious Basis of Equality of Opportunity, The Segregation of God”) in Mathew Ahmann (ed.), *Race: Challenge to Religion* (Chicago: Henry Regnery Company, 1963), pp. 55–71; Heschel later published it as “Religion and Race” in *The Insecurity of Freedom* (New York: Farrar, Straus & Giroux, 1966), pp. 85–100. See Voices of Democracy textual-authentication notes here: https://voicesofdemocracy.umd.edu/heschel-religion-and-race-textual-authentication/.
Other candidates (1)
Challenge and Change 3 (Behrman House, Shelley Kapnek Rosenberg, 2005) compilation95.0%
... Abraham Joshua Heschel commented that , " racism is man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a min...
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Heschel, Abraham Joshua. (2026, February 10). Racism is man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/racism-is-mans-gravest-threat-to-man-the-137988/

Chicago Style
Heschel, Abraham Joshua. "Racism is man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason." FixQuotes. February 10, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/racism-is-mans-gravest-threat-to-man-the-137988/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Racism is man's gravest threat to man - the maximum of hatred for a minimum of reason." FixQuotes, 10 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/racism-is-mans-gravest-threat-to-man-the-137988/. Accessed 21 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Abraham Joshua Heschel

Abraham Joshua Heschel (January 11, 1907 - December 23, 1972) was a Educator from Poland.

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