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Life & Wisdom Quote by Howard Nemerov

"Robert Frost had always said you mustn't think of the last line first, or it's only a fake poem, not a real one. I'm inclined to agree"

About this Quote

Nemerov is siding with Frost on a craft rule that sounds almost puritanical: don’t write toward a predetermined “mic drop,” because the poem will start behaving like a sales pitch. The last line, in this view, isn’t a destination you march toward; it’s a consequence of attention. If you decide the ending first, every earlier image becomes a hired hand, forced to justify a conclusion already purchased. That’s where the “fake” comes in: not counterfeit emotion exactly, but counterfeit discovery.

The wit is in how bluntly the line divides the world into real and fake poems, as if authenticity could be policed by timeline. But the subtext is less moralistic than it sounds. Nemerov is pushing back against a certain workshop-era neatness: the poem engineered to “land,” to earn its cleverness. He’s defending the poem as an instrument of thinking, not packaging. Frost’s counsel also implies respect for the reader; if the poet is merely steering to a foregone punchline, the reader’s experience of surprise is staged.

Context matters. Frost’s reputation for crystalline endings (often memorably aphoristic) makes his warning especially pointed: even the master of the closing line distrusts the temptation to manufacture one. Nemerov, a poet-essayist with a skeptical, metropolitan intelligence, hears in Frost’s advice a larger ethic: art should not be a retrospective justification of an idea, but an encounter with it. The last line should feel inevitable only after it arrives.

Quote Details

TopicPoetry
Source
Verified source: The Poet and the Poem: Howard Nemerov interview (Howard Nemerov, 1988)
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
And Robert had always said you mustn't think of the last line first or it's only a fake poem and not a real one and while I'm inclined to agree I make my own exceptions.. The strongest primary-source hit located is a transcript of Grace Cavalieri's interview with Howard Nemerov, recorded at the Library of Congress in October 1988. In that transcript Nemerov says the quoted idea in near-identical wording, but the wording differs slightly from the version you supplied: he says "And Robert had always said..." rather than "Robert Frost had always said...," and "and not a real one" rather than ", not a real one." I also found corroboration that an earlier interview with Robert Boyers was published in Salmagundi nos. 31-32 (Fall 1975/Winter 1976), pp. 109-119, but the accessible text I could inspect did not contain this specific quote. Based on the evidence I could verify directly, the quote is authentic to Nemerov in the 1988 interview, but I could not prove that this was the FIRST publication or utterance.
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Nemerov, Howard. (2026, March 10). Robert Frost had always said you mustn't think of the last line first, or it's only a fake poem, not a real one. I'm inclined to agree. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/robert-frost-had-always-said-you-mustnt-think-of-144149/

Chicago Style
Nemerov, Howard. "Robert Frost had always said you mustn't think of the last line first, or it's only a fake poem, not a real one. I'm inclined to agree." FixQuotes. March 10, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/robert-frost-had-always-said-you-mustnt-think-of-144149/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Robert Frost had always said you mustn't think of the last line first, or it's only a fake poem, not a real one. I'm inclined to agree." FixQuotes, 10 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/robert-frost-had-always-said-you-mustnt-think-of-144149/. Accessed 29 Mar. 2026.

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About the Author

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Howard Nemerov (February 29, 1920 - July 5, 1991) was a Poet from USA.

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