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Life & Wisdom Quote by Jonathan Swift

"Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own"

About this Quote

Satire, Swift suggests, doesn’t merely mock its targets; it exposes the audience’s most convenient reflex: to recognize everyone else’s vice with perfect clarity while treating the self as an exception. The “glass” is a cunning metaphor because it flatters even as it indicts. A mirror promises truth, but Swift knows how people actually use reflective surfaces: not for moral inventory, but for confirmation. Satire becomes a social pastime where readers point, laugh, and feel momentarily superior - a spectacle of recognition that stops one inch short of self-recognition.

The line also sketches Swift’s practical intent as a working satirist. He isn’t just defending the genre against pearl-clutching critics; he’s explaining why it stings and why it so often fails. Satire’s power lies in plausible deniability. The reader can always insist the joke is about the neighbor, the court, the clergy, the political faction across the aisle. That misdirection is not a bug; it’s the delivery system. By letting audiences enter through the side door of someone else’s folly, Swift hopes the unease will eventually boomerang.

Context matters: Swift wrote in a Britain thick with pamphlet wars, party corruption, and institutional hypocrisy, where moral language was currency and cynicism was survival. His satires (especially the ones that play deadpan with monstrous proposals) weaponize civility and reason to reveal how “reasonable” people excuse cruelty. This epigram is Swift at his most economical: a warning to readers and a taunt. If you don’t see yourself in the glass, you’re the easiest mark in the room.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
Source
Verified source: The Battle of the Books (Jonathan Swift, 1704)
Text match: 95.00%   Provider: Cross-Reference
Evidence:
Satire is a sort of glass wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own; which is the chief reason for that kind of reception it meets in the world, and that so very few are offended with it. (Preface of the Author). This line appears at the very start of "THE PREFACE OF THE AUTHOR" to Jonathan Swift’s The Battle of the Books. The Wikisource transcription also preserves the original publication date on the title page as "Printed in the Year, MDCCIV" (1704) and presents the quote in its immediate original context (followed by "But if it should happen otherwise..." etc.). The shorter version you provided is a truncated form of the full sentence that continues with the "chief reason..." clause.
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Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Swift, Jonathan. (2026, February 8). Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/satire-is-a-sort-of-glass-wherein-beholders-do-73326/

Chicago Style
Swift, Jonathan. "Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/satire-is-a-sort-of-glass-wherein-beholders-do-73326/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face but their own." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/satire-is-a-sort-of-glass-wherein-beholders-do-73326/. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Jonathan Add to List
Satire: A Mirror Reflecting Others, by Jonathan Swift
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About the Author

Jonathan Swift

Jonathan Swift (November 30, 1667 - October 19, 1745) was a Writer from Ireland.

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