"Short words are best, and the old words, when short, are best of all"
About this Quote
The real force sits in the second clause: “the old words when short are best of all.” Churchill is making an argument about legitimacy. Old words carry the scuffed authority of common use; they’ve been stress-tested in homes, pubs, and trenches. In a democracy, that matters. If your vocabulary sounds imported from a seminar room, you risk sounding like you’re governing at a distance. Short, old words narrow that gap. They imply you’re speaking with people, not at them.
There’s also a quiet jab at bureaucratic modernity: the habit of hiding weak ideas behind long, new words. Churchill had no patience for technocratic fog, not because he hated expertise, but because he knew euphemism is the first tool of cowardice. War departments love abstractions (“operations,” “assets,” “collateral”). Churchill prefers the Anglo-Saxon hammer: “fight,” “save,” “dead,” “free.”
Context sharpens it: Britain’s survival depended on persuading ordinary citizens to endure extraordinary costs. His famous speeches aren’t memorable because they’re ornate; they’re memorable because they’re blunt without being crude. Short, old words let him sound inevitable, like history speaking through a human mouth.
Quote Details
| Topic | Writing |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: The Times Literary Award Presentation (London, 2 Nov 1949) (Winston Churchill, 1949)
Evidence: Short words are best and the old words when short are best of all.. The best-supported origin I can verify is Churchill’s remarks of thanks while receiving the Sunday Times / Times Literary Award in London on 2 November 1949 (often described as at Grosvenor House, Park Lane, and sometimes titled “Riches of English Literature” in archival catalogues). The International Churchill Society attributes the line to that specific event/date. A catalogue entry at the Churchill Archives Centre (Cambridge) describes surviving manuscript notes and a transcript for this 2 Nov 1949 speech, but the transcript text is not publicly displayed in the catalogue, so I cannot (from primary text) confirm the longer variant starting “Broadly speaking…”. Contemporary newspaper coverage the next day reports other lines from the same acceptance remarks, supporting that he did speak at the event, but that particular ‘short words’ sentence is not included in the snippet I found. Other candidates (1) The Poetry Toolkit (William Harmon, 2012) compilation95.0% ... Winston Churchill , among others , is given credit for stating , " Short words are best and the old words when sh... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Churchill, Winston. (2026, February 27). Short words are best, and the old words, when short, are best of all. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/short-words-are-best-and-the-old-words-when-short-27805/
Chicago Style
Churchill, Winston. "Short words are best, and the old words, when short, are best of all." FixQuotes. February 27, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/short-words-are-best-and-the-old-words-when-short-27805/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Short words are best, and the old words, when short, are best of all." FixQuotes, 27 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/short-words-are-best-and-the-old-words-when-short-27805/. Accessed 12 Mar. 2026.










