"Slavery discourages arts and manufactures"
About this Quote
The intent is pointed. In the late colonial South, plantation wealth leaned on coerced labor and export crops, while diversified industry and urban craft culture lagged. Mason is arguing that slavery doesn’t merely injure the enslaved; it also deforms the slaveholder’s world by removing the incentives that produce innovation. Why invest in labor-saving tools, skilled trades, or factories when you can extract more hours from human beings at gunpoint? Why cultivate a broad middle of artisans and wage earners when status is anchored to land and ownership?
The subtext is political strategy. Mason, a Virginia slaveholder himself, is trying to widen the anti-slavery argument beyond ethics into self-interest and national strength. “Arts and manufactures” carries a civilizational charge: refinement, learning, self-governance, independence from foreign goods. It’s also a quiet jab at aristocratic stagnation. Slavery, in this frame, isn’t just cruelty; it’s a cultural policy that trains elites to despise work, narrows ambition to extraction, and leaves the colony (and later the republic) economically dependent.
Context matters: early America was trying to imagine itself as a modern nation. Mason’s line suggests you can’t found a republic on bondage and expect it to develop the habits - creative, commercial, civic - that republics require.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Mason, George. (2026, January 18). Slavery discourages arts and manufactures. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/slavery-discourages-arts-and-manufactures-5844/
Chicago Style
Mason, George. "Slavery discourages arts and manufactures." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/slavery-discourages-arts-and-manufactures-5844/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Slavery discourages arts and manufactures." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/slavery-discourages-arts-and-manufactures-5844/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.






