"Taxation without representation is tyranny"
About this Quote
The intent is strategic compression. Otis takes a complicated transatlantic dispute - who counts as a political participant in an empire? - and reduces it to a clean legal syllogism: if a government can take your property without your consent, it has crossed from authority into predation. The subtext is even sharper: representation isn’t a courtesy, it’s the mechanism that keeps power from becoming arbitrary. No voice, no legitimate claim on your labor. Consent is the hinge.
Context matters because Otis is speaking as a professional interpreter of legitimacy, not a romantic revolutionary. His phrase borrows the certainty of courtroom language: clear charge, clear standard, clear crime. It also preemptively mocks the British claim that colonists were “virtually” represented in Parliament. Otis implies that “virtual” consent is the kind of fiction tyrants love: neat on paper, useless in life. The line works because it turns a policy dispute into an identity test: are you a citizen, or a subject?
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Attributed to James Otis Jr.; wording commonly linked to his 1761 speech opposing writs of assistance (see Britannica biography of James Otis). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Otis, James. (2026, January 15). Taxation without representation is tyranny. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/taxation-without-representation-is-tyranny-49733/
Chicago Style
Otis, James. "Taxation without representation is tyranny." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/taxation-without-representation-is-tyranny-49733/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Taxation without representation is tyranny." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/taxation-without-representation-is-tyranny-49733/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.













