"Technological discoveries are the spermatozoa of social change"
About this Quote
The biological image also smuggles in a critique of causality. Sperm is tiny, mobile, and plentiful; most of it goes nowhere. That’s James hinting at how many breakthroughs arrive before a social order can absorb them, or get appropriated for purposes their inventors didn’t imagine. What matters is the social "womb": institutions, labor relations, class struggle, empire. In James’s Marxist-inflected worldview, technology enters history through ownership and power, not through novelty.
Context sharpens the line. James wrote as a Caribbean anti-colonial intellectual watching industrial modernity promise liberation while delivering new regimes of extraction and surveillance. For colonized societies, "discoveries" often landed as imported machinery backed by force, reorganizing work and life to serve distant markets. The metaphor’s provocation is a warning: don’t confuse fertilization with emancipation. Social change isn’t conceived by gadgets; it’s carried to term by people, movements, and the messy politics of who controls the means and meaning of the new.
Quote Details
| Topic | Technology |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
James, C. L. R. (2026, January 17). Technological discoveries are the spermatozoa of social change. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/technological-discoveries-are-the-spermatozoa-of-42935/
Chicago Style
James, C. L. R. "Technological discoveries are the spermatozoa of social change." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/technological-discoveries-are-the-spermatozoa-of-42935/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Technological discoveries are the spermatozoa of social change." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/technological-discoveries-are-the-spermatozoa-of-42935/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.








