"Test a servant while in the discharge of his duty, a relative in difficulty, a friend in adversity, and a wife in misfortune"
About this Quote
The subtext is brutally transactional, and that’s the point. Chanakya’s political world (court intrigue, fragile alliances, punishments that travel fast) rewards clear-eyed skepticism. He isn’t offering a sentimental theory of human bonds; he’s advising a ruler or ambitious operator how to audit their circle. “Test” is the operative verb, implying that trust is not granted, it’s verified. Even intimacy is framed as risk management.
There’s also a quiet warning about self-deception: prosperity creates flattering illusions. Hard times are not morally purifying, but they are clarifying. In a culture where loyalty is often praised as a virtue, Chanakya treats it as evidence to be collected under pressure, not assumed because the label says “family,” “friend,” or “spouse.”
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Chanakya. (2026, January 15). Test a servant while in the discharge of his duty, a relative in difficulty, a friend in adversity, and a wife in misfortune. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/test-a-servant-while-in-the-discharge-of-his-duty-5467/
Chicago Style
Chanakya. "Test a servant while in the discharge of his duty, a relative in difficulty, a friend in adversity, and a wife in misfortune." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/test-a-servant-while-in-the-discharge-of-his-duty-5467/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"Test a servant while in the discharge of his duty, a relative in difficulty, a friend in adversity, and a wife in misfortune." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/test-a-servant-while-in-the-discharge-of-his-duty-5467/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.









