"That coarseness and strength combined with acuteness and inquisitiveness; that practical, inventive turn of mind, quick to find expedients; that masterful grasp of material things, lacking in the artistic but powerful to effect great ends; that restless, nervous energy; that dominant individualism, working for good and evil, and withal that buoyancy and exuberance which comes with freedom - these are the traits of the frontier"
About this Quote
The subtext is more consequential than the adjectives. Turner frames American power as a moral coin with two faces: “dominant individualism, working for good and evil.” That small concession buys him credibility while keeping the larger argument intact: the frontier is the engine of democratic vigor. He also defines Americanness through material competence and improvisation, “lacking in the artistic but powerful to effect great ends,” a telling hierarchy that elevates conquest, production, and control over cultural refinement. It’s a flattering self-portrait for an industrializing nation hungry to see its expansion as character-building rather than dispossessing.
What’s absent matters. “Freedom” functions as a cleansing word, scrubbing away the people and systems that made the frontier a violent contest over land. Turner’s intent isn’t neutral description; it’s a story that converts historical expansion into a usable identity: tough, clever, energetic, and justified.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Turner, Frederick Jackson. (n.d.). That coarseness and strength combined with acuteness and inquisitiveness; that practical, inventive turn of mind, quick to find expedients; that masterful grasp of material things, lacking in the artistic but powerful to effect great ends; that restless, nervous energy; that dominant individualism, working for good and evil, and withal that buoyancy and exuberance which comes with freedom - these are the traits of the frontier. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/that-coarseness-and-strength-combined-with-183802/
Chicago Style
Turner, Frederick Jackson. "That coarseness and strength combined with acuteness and inquisitiveness; that practical, inventive turn of mind, quick to find expedients; that masterful grasp of material things, lacking in the artistic but powerful to effect great ends; that restless, nervous energy; that dominant individualism, working for good and evil, and withal that buoyancy and exuberance which comes with freedom - these are the traits of the frontier." FixQuotes. Accessed February 2, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/that-coarseness-and-strength-combined-with-183802/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"That coarseness and strength combined with acuteness and inquisitiveness; that practical, inventive turn of mind, quick to find expedients; that masterful grasp of material things, lacking in the artistic but powerful to effect great ends; that restless, nervous energy; that dominant individualism, working for good and evil, and withal that buoyancy and exuberance which comes with freedom - these are the traits of the frontier." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/that-coarseness-and-strength-combined-with-183802/. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.









