"That fear first created the gods is perhaps as true as anything so brief could be on so great a subject"
About this Quote
The subtext is a rebuke to both sides. To believers, it suggests the gods may originate less in revelation than in psychology, specifically the primitive and persistent human reflex to seek agency behind suffering. To militant rationalists, it warns against the arrogance of tidy debunking. Santayana grants the explanatory power of the “fear” thesis while quietly pointing out how reductionism flatters itself: it’s comforting to think you’ve solved religion with one emotion.
Context matters: writing in the shadow of modernity’s crises of faith, Santayana was a naturalist with a poet’s respect for ritual and meaning. He treats religion as a cultural artifact with real aesthetic and moral force, even if its metaphysics don’t cash out. The line lands because it’s skeptical without being smug: it diagnoses why gods are invented, then refuses to pretend that diagnosis exhausts what gods have been.
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Santayana, George. (2026, January 17). That fear first created the gods is perhaps as true as anything so brief could be on so great a subject. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/that-fear-first-created-the-gods-is-perhaps-as-35043/
Chicago Style
Santayana, George. "That fear first created the gods is perhaps as true as anything so brief could be on so great a subject." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/that-fear-first-created-the-gods-is-perhaps-as-35043/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"That fear first created the gods is perhaps as true as anything so brief could be on so great a subject." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/that-fear-first-created-the-gods-is-perhaps-as-35043/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.










