"The absurd consequences of neglecting structure but using the concept of order just the same are evident if one examines the present terminology of information theory"
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Arnheim’s jab lands because it targets a very modern kind of intellectual laziness: keeping the prestige of “order” while dodging the harder work of “structure.” “Order” is the clean, comforting word we reach for when we want to sound rigorous; “structure” is the messy reality of relationships, hierarchies, and form - the actual architecture that makes meaning possible. Arnheim’s line reads like an artist calling out a lab coat for borrowing aesthetic vocabulary and then stripping it of the one thing that gives it teeth: form.
The context matters. Writing in an era when information theory was becoming a master framework for communication, Arnheim - a major figure in Gestalt-informed art and perception - is wary of abstraction that forgets the perceiver. Shannon’s information measures uncertainty, not significance. Arnheim isn’t denying the power of that mathematics; he’s indicting the terminological creep where “information,” “order,” and “organization” start masquerading as synonyms for meaning or design. That’s where the “absurd consequences” come in: a field can produce brilliant quantification while simultaneously encouraging a sloppy metaphysics, as if a high score in orderliness automatically yields intelligibility.
Subtextually, it’s also a defense of artistic intelligence. Arnheim implies that artists, architects, and designers have long dealt with structure as lived complexity, not as a tidy label. His warning still scans: when disciplines adopt glamorous concepts without their underlying constraints, they don’t just confuse language - they confuse what they think they’re studying.
The context matters. Writing in an era when information theory was becoming a master framework for communication, Arnheim - a major figure in Gestalt-informed art and perception - is wary of abstraction that forgets the perceiver. Shannon’s information measures uncertainty, not significance. Arnheim isn’t denying the power of that mathematics; he’s indicting the terminological creep where “information,” “order,” and “organization” start masquerading as synonyms for meaning or design. That’s where the “absurd consequences” come in: a field can produce brilliant quantification while simultaneously encouraging a sloppy metaphysics, as if a high score in orderliness automatically yields intelligibility.
Subtextually, it’s also a defense of artistic intelligence. Arnheim implies that artists, architects, and designers have long dealt with structure as lived complexity, not as a tidy label. His warning still scans: when disciplines adopt glamorous concepts without their underlying constraints, they don’t just confuse language - they confuse what they think they’re studying.
Quote Details
| Topic | Reason & Logic |
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