"The amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigor, and moral courage it contained. That so few now dare to be eccentric marks the chief danger of the time"
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The subtext is his broader liberal anxiety about "social tyranny" - the soft, pervasive pressure of opinion that doesnt need laws to punish you. Mill wrote in an England newly confident in its respectability: expanding middle-class norms, industrial discipline, mass literacy, and a press that could standardize taste as efficiently as factories standardized goods. In that environment, conformity becomes a moral aesthetic: decency looks like sameness, and sameness feels like safety.
Notice the craft in "generally been proportional": Mill doesnt romanticize every crank. He builds a probabilistic argument, the utilitarian in him speaking. Let people be odd not because oddness is sacred, but because a culture that tolerates experiments (in living, thought, art, politics) is the culture most likely to discover better ways to be. The sting is in the final clause: "the chief danger of the time" isnt chaos, its caution. A society afraid of eccentricity is a society pre-emptively editing its future.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Mill, John Stuart. (2026, January 18). The amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigor, and moral courage it contained. That so few now dare to be eccentric marks the chief danger of the time. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-amount-of-eccentricity-in-a-society-has-18432/
Chicago Style
Mill, John Stuart. "The amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigor, and moral courage it contained. That so few now dare to be eccentric marks the chief danger of the time." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-amount-of-eccentricity-in-a-society-has-18432/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The amount of eccentricity in a society has generally been proportional to the amount of genius, mental vigor, and moral courage it contained. That so few now dare to be eccentric marks the chief danger of the time." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-amount-of-eccentricity-in-a-society-has-18432/. Accessed 18 Feb. 2026.







