"The average European does not seem to feel free until he succeeds in enslaving and oppressing others"
About this Quote
“Average European” is doing deliberate work, too. Berenson isn’t indicting a particular monarch or party; he’s calling out the supposedly ordinary citizen who benefits from empire while treating domination as normal weather. The verb “succeeds” adds a nasty twist: oppression becomes an achievement, a benchmark of competence. The line mocks the self-flattering European story of enlightenment and progress by tying it to colonial extraction, racial ranking, and the everyday prestige economies of class.
Context matters. Berenson lived through the age when Europe’s empires were not side projects but central engines; he also watched nationalist fervor harden into fascism. Read against that backdrop, the quote isn’t abstract moralizing. It’s an explanation for how “civilization” talk coexists with brutality: when identity is built on superiority, equality feels like loss, and freedom feels unearned unless it can be contrasted with someone else’s unfreedom.
The intent is provocation with a historian’s chill: to force readers to notice that domination can function as emotional infrastructure, not just political policy.
Quote Details
| Topic | Freedom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Berenson, Bernard. (2026, January 17). The average European does not seem to feel free until he succeeds in enslaving and oppressing others. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-average-european-does-not-seem-to-feel-free-74861/
Chicago Style
Berenson, Bernard. "The average European does not seem to feel free until he succeeds in enslaving and oppressing others." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-average-european-does-not-seem-to-feel-free-74861/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The average European does not seem to feel free until he succeeds in enslaving and oppressing others." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-average-european-does-not-seem-to-feel-free-74861/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.









