"The cardinal responsibility of leadership is to identify the dominant contradiction at each point of the historical process and to work out a central line to resolve it"
About this Quote
The subtext is disciplinary. "Cardinal responsibility" elevates the leader's interpretive authority above institutions, procedures, even pluralism. Once a single contradiction is crowned "dominant", other conflicts (rights vs. security, rural vs. urban interests, party vs. public) can be demoted as distractions, even sabotage. The idea of a "central line" pushes further: not only must the leader name the problem, everyone must align behind one solution. It's a blueprint for unity that depends on narrowing the field of legitimate debate.
Context matters because Mao's China was a revolution trying to become a state without losing the revolutionary posture. The language reads like a bridge between ideology and governance, and also like a preemptive alibi for harsh campaigns: if history demands resolution, coercion can be packaged as historical responsibility. The quote's rhetorical power is its promise of clarity in chaos; its danger is how easily that clarity becomes a license to silence.
Quote Details
| Topic | Vision & Strategy |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Tse-Tung, Mao. (2026, January 18). The cardinal responsibility of leadership is to identify the dominant contradiction at each point of the historical process and to work out a central line to resolve it. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-cardinal-responsibility-of-leadership-is-to-20161/
Chicago Style
Tse-Tung, Mao. "The cardinal responsibility of leadership is to identify the dominant contradiction at each point of the historical process and to work out a central line to resolve it." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-cardinal-responsibility-of-leadership-is-to-20161/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The cardinal responsibility of leadership is to identify the dominant contradiction at each point of the historical process and to work out a central line to resolve it." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-cardinal-responsibility-of-leadership-is-to-20161/. Accessed 2 Mar. 2026.











