"The chief benefit, which results from philosophy, arises in an indirect manner, and proceeds more from its secret, insensible influence, than from its immediate application"
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Hume is selling philosophy by refusing to oversell it. No grand promises, no instant “apply this and fix your life” pitch. Instead he frames philosophy as a slow-drip solvent: its real payoff is “secret” and “insensible,” working under the hood of the mind rather than delivering flashy, instrument-ready rules. That phrasing is doing a lot of cultural work. It disarms the impatient critic who demands utility on demand, and it also quietly rebukes the self-important philosopher who pretends to legislate reality from an armchair.
The intent is deeply Humean: temper expectations, foreground psychology, and treat reason as a habit-forming practice rather than a sovereign power. The subtext is that our beliefs are not primarily governed by syllogisms anyway. They’re shaped by custom, mood, social pressure, and the narratives we find plausible. Philosophy matters, then, because it alters what feels plausible. It trains skepticism, refines taste for evidence, and instills intellectual modesty. You don’t “use” it like a tool; it changes the user.
Context matters: Hume is writing in the Enlightenment marketplace where thinkers had to justify their work against theology’s authority and against the emerging prestige of the sciences. By praising philosophy’s indirect effects, he aligns it with lived experience and civic temperament rather than competing with physics on immediate results. It’s an argument for philosophy as cultural infrastructure: invisible until it fails, shaping how a society reasons, doubts, and tolerates uncertainty.
The intent is deeply Humean: temper expectations, foreground psychology, and treat reason as a habit-forming practice rather than a sovereign power. The subtext is that our beliefs are not primarily governed by syllogisms anyway. They’re shaped by custom, mood, social pressure, and the narratives we find plausible. Philosophy matters, then, because it alters what feels plausible. It trains skepticism, refines taste for evidence, and instills intellectual modesty. You don’t “use” it like a tool; it changes the user.
Context matters: Hume is writing in the Enlightenment marketplace where thinkers had to justify their work against theology’s authority and against the emerging prestige of the sciences. By praising philosophy’s indirect effects, he aligns it with lived experience and civic temperament rather than competing with physics on immediate results. It’s an argument for philosophy as cultural infrastructure: invisible until it fails, shaping how a society reasons, doubts, and tolerates uncertainty.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
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