"The city is as large as Seville or Cordova; its streets, I speak of the principal ones, are very wide and straight; some of these, and all the inferior ones, are half land and half water, and are navigated by canoes"
About this Quote
The doubled emphasis on “principal” and “inferior” streets reads like more than description. It imports a hierarchy of spaces, implying governance, planning, and social stratification - evidence of a state worth defeating because it’s worth inheriting. Conquest needs targets that look like prizes, not villages. Cortes is building that prize in prose.
Then comes the destabilizing marvel: “half land and half water,” navigated by canoes. He’s not simply noting canals; he’s foregrounding a hybrid infrastructure that makes European categories wobble. Waterways where roads should be hint at sophistication that cannot be dismissed as “barbarous,” yet the canoe detail subtly keeps it at arm’s length, marking difference in a way that lets admiration coexist with domination.
Written in the wake of first contact, this is intelligence briefing as wonder tale: persuade the king there is a city here that rivals home, and you persuade him there must be a kingdom here to claim.
Quote Details
| Topic | Travel |
|---|---|
| Source | Hernán Cortés, "Second Letter to Emperor Charles V" (Cartas de relación), 1520 — description of Tenochtitlan; English translation in The Avalon Project (Yale Law School). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Cortes, Hernando. (2026, January 16). The city is as large as Seville or Cordova; its streets, I speak of the principal ones, are very wide and straight; some of these, and all the inferior ones, are half land and half water, and are navigated by canoes. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-city-is-as-large-as-seville-or-cordova-its-105660/
Chicago Style
Cortes, Hernando. "The city is as large as Seville or Cordova; its streets, I speak of the principal ones, are very wide and straight; some of these, and all the inferior ones, are half land and half water, and are navigated by canoes." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-city-is-as-large-as-seville-or-cordova-its-105660/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The city is as large as Seville or Cordova; its streets, I speak of the principal ones, are very wide and straight; some of these, and all the inferior ones, are half land and half water, and are navigated by canoes." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-city-is-as-large-as-seville-or-cordova-its-105660/. Accessed 28 Mar. 2026.





