"The critic has to educate the public; the artist has to educate the critic"
About this Quote
On the surface, he flatters critics with a lofty mission - elevate mass judgment, refine the crowd. That’s the Victorian self-image of criticism as public service, a kind of cultural civil service job. Then he flips the blade: if critics must school the public, artists must school the critics, implying criticism is perpetually behind the work it claims to oversee. The critic’s expertise isn’t innate; it’s forced into being by new art that breaks the critic’s categories.
The subtext is Wilde’s preferred hierarchy: art moves first, criticism scrambles second, the public arrives last. It’s also a defense strategy. When scandal or incomprehension hits (as it did for Wilde’s plays, and later his life), he can reframe rejection as lag, not failure: you don’t “get it” yet because the artwork is doing the teaching. The wit is in the symmetrical phrasing - a balanced sentence that hides an unbalanced reality.
Context matters: Wilde wrote amid late-19th-century debates about aestheticism, “art for art’s sake,” and the moralizing reviewer class. He’s not begging critics to be kinder; he’s warning them that their job is to keep up, or be exposed as clerks policing a future they can’t read.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite | Cite this Quote |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Wilde, Oscar. (n.d.). The critic has to educate the public; the artist has to educate the critic. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-critic-has-to-educate-the-public-the-artist-41840/
Chicago Style
Wilde, Oscar. "The critic has to educate the public; the artist has to educate the critic." FixQuotes. Accessed February 3, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-critic-has-to-educate-the-public-the-artist-41840/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The critic has to educate the public; the artist has to educate the critic." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-critic-has-to-educate-the-public-the-artist-41840/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.







