"The doctrine of original sin claims that all men sinned in Adam; but whether they did or whether it is merely a fact that all men sin does not basically affect the problem of suffering"
About this Quote
The intent is diagnostic. He isn't merely denying a doctrine; he's exposing how it can distract from the real philosophical problem by relocating it into a genealogy of blame. If everyone is tainted from the start, then suffering can be reframed as deserved, or at least unsurprising. Kaufmann refuses that relief. Shifting sin from a metaphysical transmission to a sociological fact doesn't change the moral arithmetic of a child with leukemia, a village erased by an earthquake, or cruelty rewarded in plain sight. The problem of suffering isn't solved by broadening the category of guilt until it covers everyone.
Context matters: Kaufmann, a postwar secular humanist steeped in Nietzsche, had little patience for explanations that protect God's goodness by diminishing human innocence. The subtext is a challenge to theologians: stop hiding behind origin stories and answer the harder question about a reality in which suffering is not neatly tethered to culpability.
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Kaufmann, Walter. (2026, January 16). The doctrine of original sin claims that all men sinned in Adam; but whether they did or whether it is merely a fact that all men sin does not basically affect the problem of suffering. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-doctrine-of-original-sin-claims-that-all-men-131201/
Chicago Style
Kaufmann, Walter. "The doctrine of original sin claims that all men sinned in Adam; but whether they did or whether it is merely a fact that all men sin does not basically affect the problem of suffering." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-doctrine-of-original-sin-claims-that-all-men-131201/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The doctrine of original sin claims that all men sinned in Adam; but whether they did or whether it is merely a fact that all men sin does not basically affect the problem of suffering." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-doctrine-of-original-sin-claims-that-all-men-131201/. Accessed 8 Feb. 2026.






