"The dose makes the poison"
About this Quote
A clean little sentence that quietly detonates moral certainty. “The dose makes the poison” is Paracelsus dragging medicine out of medieval superstition and into measurement: not essence but quantity; not “bad substances” but thresholds. In six words, he replaces the alchemical hunt for pure cures and pure toxins with something more radical for the 1500s - a sliding scale.
The intent is practical and insurgent. Paracelsus was a physician who distrusted inherited authority (including Galen) and treated the body as a site of experiments, not scripture. He’s telling practitioners: stop arguing over whether a thing is inherently evil or virtuous and start asking how much, how often, and in what body. That pivot is the birth of toxicology’s central insight: water can kill, arsenic can treat, and context is not a footnote - it’s the mechanism.
The subtext is also political, even if it doesn’t announce itself. A world that labels substances as simply “poison” is a world that polices with absolutes: heresy, purity, contamination. Paracelsus offers a framework that tolerates ambiguity because it can be quantified. That’s why the line endures in modern arguments about alcohol, pharmaceuticals, radiation, and social media: it’s a rebuttal to purity culture disguised as clinical advice.
Its rhetorical power comes from its plainness. “Dose” is a scalpel word, “poison” a primal one; the sentence bridges lab logic and everyday fear, making complexity feel like common sense.
The intent is practical and insurgent. Paracelsus was a physician who distrusted inherited authority (including Galen) and treated the body as a site of experiments, not scripture. He’s telling practitioners: stop arguing over whether a thing is inherently evil or virtuous and start asking how much, how often, and in what body. That pivot is the birth of toxicology’s central insight: water can kill, arsenic can treat, and context is not a footnote - it’s the mechanism.
The subtext is also political, even if it doesn’t announce itself. A world that labels substances as simply “poison” is a world that polices with absolutes: heresy, purity, contamination. Paracelsus offers a framework that tolerates ambiguity because it can be quantified. That’s why the line endures in modern arguments about alcohol, pharmaceuticals, radiation, and social media: it’s a rebuttal to purity culture disguised as clinical advice.
Its rhetorical power comes from its plainness. “Dose” is a scalpel word, “poison” a primal one; the sentence bridges lab logic and everyday fear, making complexity feel like common sense.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Paracelsus (Theophrastus von Hohenheim), attributed maxim "Dosis sola facit venenum" / "The dose makes the poison" (16th century). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Paracelsus. (2026, January 17). The dose makes the poison. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-dose-makes-the-poison-57985/
Chicago Style
Paracelsus. "The dose makes the poison." FixQuotes. January 17, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-dose-makes-the-poison-57985/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The dose makes the poison." FixQuotes, 17 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-dose-makes-the-poison-57985/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.
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