"The egg of every species of animal or plant carries a definite number of bodies called chromosomes. The sperm carries the same number. Consequently, when the sperm unites with the egg, the fertilized egg will contain the double number of chromosomes"
About this Quote
The context matters. In the early 1900s, genetics was still fighting to become more than Mendel’s resurrected pea-plant math. Morgan’s great wager was that heredity lives in physical structures inside cells, not in vague “vital forces.” By foregrounding chromosomes as discrete “bodies,” he’s insisting they are real, observable entities that behave predictably. The doubling at fertilization is doing rhetorical double duty: it explains why offspring resemble both parents, and it sets up the logic for segregation and recombination without invoking anything mystical.
There’s subtext in the neat symmetry, too. If sperm and egg contribute equally, then inheritance is a two-party transaction, not a one-sided paternal script - a point that quietly undercuts older cultural assumptions about lineage. And by making chromosomes the bookkeepers of life, Morgan clears space for his bigger claim: if chromosomes can be tracked, then traits can be mapped, experiments can be designed, and biology can be made as testable as physics. The sentence is a bridge from observation to a new kind of authority.
Quote Details
| Topic | Science |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Morgan, Thomas Hunt. (2026, January 16). The egg of every species of animal or plant carries a definite number of bodies called chromosomes. The sperm carries the same number. Consequently, when the sperm unites with the egg, the fertilized egg will contain the double number of chromosomes. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-egg-of-every-species-of-animal-or-plant-83761/
Chicago Style
Morgan, Thomas Hunt. "The egg of every species of animal or plant carries a definite number of bodies called chromosomes. The sperm carries the same number. Consequently, when the sperm unites with the egg, the fertilized egg will contain the double number of chromosomes." FixQuotes. January 16, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-egg-of-every-species-of-animal-or-plant-83761/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The egg of every species of animal or plant carries a definite number of bodies called chromosomes. The sperm carries the same number. Consequently, when the sperm unites with the egg, the fertilized egg will contain the double number of chromosomes." FixQuotes, 16 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-egg-of-every-species-of-animal-or-plant-83761/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.





