"The envious man grows lean at the success of his neighbor"
About this Quote
Horace is writing from inside a culture obsessed with status displays and comparative honor. In the late Republic and early Augustan world, success wasn’t private; it was paraded through patronage, banquets, estates, and public reputation. That publicness is the quote’s quiet engine. Envy requires an audience and a scoreboard. The “neighbor” isn’t an intimate friend; it’s the proximate rival, the person close enough for their wins to feel like theft.
The subtext is economic and political. Horace, a poet who benefited from elite patronage under Augustus, repeatedly sells a philosophy of measured desire: be content, cultivate inner freedom, stop chasing someone else’s ladder. This isn’t just self-help; it’s social lubricant. A society stabilizes when people accept hierarchy without constantly raging at it. By casting envy as self-starvation, Horace flatters moderation as strength and makes comparison look pathetic.
The craft is in the compression: no gods, no afterlife, no courtroom. Just a human reaction that turns triumph elsewhere into injury here. The line still stings because it exposes how envy converts other people’s joy into your personal famine.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Horace. (2026, January 15). The envious man grows lean at the success of his neighbor. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-envious-man-grows-lean-at-the-success-of-his-33029/
Chicago Style
Horace. "The envious man grows lean at the success of his neighbor." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-envious-man-grows-lean-at-the-success-of-his-33029/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The envious man grows lean at the success of his neighbor." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-envious-man-grows-lean-at-the-success-of-his-33029/. Accessed 13 Feb. 2026.












