"The essence of the beautiful is unity in variety"
About this Quote
Maugham’s intent is practical, almost professional. As a dramatist working in a commercial theater culture that demanded clarity, he’s arguing for a form of art that can carry multiple textures without dissolving into self-indulgence. This is also a social observation disguised as aesthetics. In a modern world increasingly defined by pluralism - new classes, new cities, new morals - “unity” becomes the anxiety underneath the applause: we crave difference, but we want it arranged into something legible.
The subtext is a rebuke to two fashionable failures: the tidy moral fable that sands life down to a single message, and the “anything goes” sensibility that mistakes noise for novelty. Maugham, often seen as coolly observational, is making a warmer claim than it first appears: the beautiful isn’t purity, it’s coherence. Not simplicity, but synthesis.
Quote Details
| Topic | Art |
|---|---|
| Source | W. Somerset Maugham, The Summing Up (1938) — often cited aphorism: “The essence of the beautiful is unity in variety.” |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Maugham, W. Somerset. (2026, January 15). The essence of the beautiful is unity in variety. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-essence-of-the-beautiful-is-unity-in-variety-137821/
Chicago Style
Maugham, W. Somerset. "The essence of the beautiful is unity in variety." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-essence-of-the-beautiful-is-unity-in-variety-137821/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The essence of the beautiful is unity in variety." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-essence-of-the-beautiful-is-unity-in-variety-137821/. Accessed 7 Feb. 2026.










