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Life & Wisdom Quote by Virginia Woolf

"The eyes of others our prisons; their thoughts our cages"

About this Quote

A whole carceral system hides in the soft tissue of social life: not bars and wardens, but glances, judgments, and the private panic of being seen. Woolf’s line turns surveillance into psychology. “The eyes of others” are not merely observers; they become architecture. A look can sort you, shrink you, assign you a role you didn’t audition for. Then she tightens the vise: “their thoughts our cages.” It’s worse than being watched. It’s being interpreted, trapped inside other people’s stories about you, forced to live under a verdict you never got to argue.

The intent is pointedly feminist and modernist. Woolf wrote in a culture that treated women’s lives as public property and private duty at once: monitored in drawing rooms, governed by respectability, punished for ambition. Her broader project - in essays like A Room of One’s Own and across her fiction - is to show how the self is not a stable, sovereign unit but a thing shaped, interrupted, and sometimes mutilated by social pressure. Here, “prisons” and “cages” suggest the internalization of that pressure: the warden moves in. You start self-editing before anyone speaks.

The subtext is also about art. For Woolf, the writer’s mind needs space to move, to be contradictory, to be unbeholden. When other people’s eyes define the perimeter, imagination becomes risk management. The brilliance of the sentence is its economy: it doesn’t argue with society; it diagnoses it, then leaves you feeling the lock click.

Quote Details

TopicDeep
SourceA Room of One's Own (1929) — contains the line "The eyes of others our prisons; their thoughts our cages.", attributed to Virginia Woolf
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APA Style (7th ed.)
Woolf, Virginia. (n.d.). The eyes of others our prisons; their thoughts our cages. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-eyes-of-others-our-prisons-their-thoughts-our-34895/

Chicago Style
Woolf, Virginia. "The eyes of others our prisons; their thoughts our cages." FixQuotes. Accessed February 3, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-eyes-of-others-our-prisons-their-thoughts-our-34895/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The eyes of others our prisons; their thoughts our cages." FixQuotes, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-eyes-of-others-our-prisons-their-thoughts-our-34895/. Accessed 3 Feb. 2026.

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About the Author

Virginia Woolf

Virginia Woolf (January 25, 1882 - March 28, 1941) was a Author from United Kingdom.

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