"The final test of a leader is that he leaves behind him in other men the conviction and the will to carry on"
About this Quote
Lippmann’s journalist’s instinct shows in the metric he chooses. Not “loyalty,” which can be coerced, or “admiration,” which can be purchased, but “conviction and the will” in “other men.” That phrase is almost clinical: leadership as transfer of agency. The subtext is an argument against personality cults and brittle institutions built around one irreplaceable figure. If the project collapses the moment the leader exits, the leader wasn’t strong; the system was weak, and the followers were trained to depend rather than to act.
Context matters. Lippmann wrote in a century of mass persuasion, propaganda, and heroic strongman mythology, when democracies were learning how easily public opinion could be shaped and how quickly movements could become addicted to a single voice. His standard is a safeguard against that addiction: the leader who “leaves behind” something durable isn’t leaving slogans; he’s leaving a shared framework for judgment and a distributed capacity for decision.
The line’s bite is its humility and its threat. It flatters no executive ego. It warns that your legacy isn’t your accomplishments, it’s whether others can continue without you - whether you built heirs, not fans.
Quote Details
| Topic | Leadership |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Lippmann, Walter. (2026, January 15). The final test of a leader is that he leaves behind him in other men the conviction and the will to carry on. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-final-test-of-a-leader-is-that-he-leaves-163353/
Chicago Style
Lippmann, Walter. "The final test of a leader is that he leaves behind him in other men the conviction and the will to carry on." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-final-test-of-a-leader-is-that-he-leaves-163353/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The final test of a leader is that he leaves behind him in other men the conviction and the will to carry on." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-final-test-of-a-leader-is-that-he-leaves-163353/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.











