"The first and worst of all frauds is to cheat oneself"
About this Quote
As a journalist and abolitionist-era editor, Bailey worked in a culture where public life depended on private evasions: respectable citizens explaining away slavery, politicians laundering cruelty through procedure, newspapers dressing self-interest as “order.” In that context, “frauds” aren’t merely financial tricks; they’re the rhetorical cons that make a society tolerable to itself. The “first” fraud is foundational: once you falsify your own motives, every other falsification becomes easier to justify and harder to detect. “Worst” is the real twist. You can recover money, reputation, even trust after being duped by someone else. Self-cheating rots the instrument you use to perceive and correct error.
The subtext is journalistic and pointed: accountability starts before the exposé. Bailey implies that outrage is often performance, that moral clarity fails when people negotiate with their consciences and call it pragmatism. The sentence is spare, almost Puritan in its severity, but that austerity is the technique. No flourish, no loopholes: the real con artist is the one who knows your weaknesses because he lives in your head.
Quote Details
| Topic | Honesty & Integrity |
|---|---|
| Source | Later attribution: Wise Words (Philip A. Grisolia, 2002) modern compilationISBN: 9781469115740 · ID: vihKDwAAQBAJ
Evidence:
... The first and worst of all frauds is to cheat oneself . Gamaliel Bailey 337. We learn from our mistakes , and the amount we 338 . learn is in direct proportion to the amount we suffer from having made them . Tommy Prothro The best ... |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Bailey, Gamaliel. (2026, March 21). The first and worst of all frauds is to cheat oneself. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-and-worst-of-all-frauds-is-to-cheat-52783/
Chicago Style
Bailey, Gamaliel. "The first and worst of all frauds is to cheat oneself." FixQuotes. March 21, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-and-worst-of-all-frauds-is-to-cheat-52783/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The first and worst of all frauds is to cheat oneself." FixQuotes, 21 Mar. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-and-worst-of-all-frauds-is-to-cheat-52783/. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.






