"The first duty of a human being is to assume the right functional relationship to society - more briefly, to find your real job, and do it"
About this Quote
The subtext is a rebuke to the genteel myth that some people (especially middle-class women) simply are, while others work. "Find your real job" sounds like early 20th-century career advice, but in Gilman's hands it's political dynamite. She collapses the distinction between private virtue and public contribution, implying that a life without socially legible work is a kind of moral error produced by bad social design. The line also sneaks in a structural critique: if people struggle to "find" the right relationship, maybe society has arranged relationships wrongly.
Her dash - "more briefly" - performs the writer's trick of making an ideology feel like common sense. She translates a sweeping theory of social obligation into a simple imperative: locate the work that fits your capacities and do it. It's bracing, even a little authoritarian, but it reflects Gilman's feminist socialism: freedom isn't escape from duty; it's the chance to choose a duty that isn't preassigned by gender, class, or custom.
Quote Details
| Topic | Career |
|---|---|
| Source | Help us find the source |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. (2026, January 15). The first duty of a human being is to assume the right functional relationship to society - more briefly, to find your real job, and do it. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-duty-of-a-human-being-is-to-assume-the-157981/
Chicago Style
Gilman, Charlotte Perkins. "The first duty of a human being is to assume the right functional relationship to society - more briefly, to find your real job, and do it." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-duty-of-a-human-being-is-to-assume-the-157981/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The first duty of a human being is to assume the right functional relationship to society - more briefly, to find your real job, and do it." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-duty-of-a-human-being-is-to-assume-the-157981/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.












