"The first stage had been all over before the doctors even knew they were dealing with a new sickness; it was the direct reaction to the bombardment of the body, at the moment when the bomb went off, by neutrons, beta particles, and gamma rays"
About this Quote
The sentence is engineered to make agency vanish. No bomber, no target, no politics - just “the bombardment of the body,” an almost meteorological phrasing, as if radiation were bad weather. Hersey isn’t excusing anyone; he’s exposing how modern violence hides behind technical description. Neutrons, beta particles, gamma rays: the language of laboratories and authority, deployed like a spell that turns suffering into data. The clinical list also mimics the weapon itself: discrete particles, cumulative effects, an assault that can’t be fought face-to-face.
Context matters: Hersey wrote in the shadow of Hiroshima, when the public was still being trained to think of atomic bombs in terms of strategy and “endings” (ending the war) rather than beginnings (beginning of long illness). His intent is to relocate the story from the abstract “blast” to the slow-motion sequel that follows, where medicine is outpaced by physics. The subtext is bleakly modern: catastrophe now happens at speeds and scales that make even expertise feel like an afterthought, and the body becomes the first witness, before language can catch up.
Quote Details
| Topic | War |
|---|---|
| Source | Hersey, John. Hiroshima. The New Yorker, Aug 31, 1946; book: Hiroshima (Alfred A. Knopf, 1946). Passage describes acute radiation effects (neutrons, beta particles, gamma rays). |
| Cite |
Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Hersey, John. (2026, January 15). The first stage had been all over before the doctors even knew they were dealing with a new sickness; it was the direct reaction to the bombardment of the body, at the moment when the bomb went off, by neutrons, beta particles, and gamma rays. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-stage-had-been-all-over-before-the-149668/
Chicago Style
Hersey, John. "The first stage had been all over before the doctors even knew they were dealing with a new sickness; it was the direct reaction to the bombardment of the body, at the moment when the bomb went off, by neutrons, beta particles, and gamma rays." FixQuotes. January 15, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-stage-had-been-all-over-before-the-149668/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The first stage had been all over before the doctors even knew they were dealing with a new sickness; it was the direct reaction to the bombardment of the body, at the moment when the bomb went off, by neutrons, beta particles, and gamma rays." FixQuotes, 15 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-first-stage-had-been-all-over-before-the-149668/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.



