Skip to main content

Daily Inspiration Quote by Blaise Pascal

"The greatness of man is great in that he knows himself to be wretched. A tree does not know itself to be wretched"

About this Quote

Pascal’s line is a neat little trap: it flatters “man” with the word greatness, then immediately yanks the rug out by defining that greatness as an awareness of being wretched. The move is classic Pascal, a thinker obsessed with the human creature as a contradiction - capable of reason, yet chronically unable to live comfortably inside it. He’s not praising self-esteem; he’s praising the uniquely human ability to see the gap between what we are and what we think we ought to be, then suffer from the comparison.

The tree is the perfect foil because it’s innocent in a way Pascal doesn’t romanticize. A tree doesn’t “transcend” its condition; it simply is. Humans, by contrast, are cursed with the reflective mirror. Consciousness doesn’t just register pain; it narrates it, moralizes it, turns it into metaphysical evidence. Pascal’s subtext is theological and strategic: if your misery is self-knowledge, then your misery is also proof you’re made for something higher than nature. Wretchedness becomes a sign of misplaced grandeur, like a fallen aristocrat who remembers the mansion.

Context matters: Pascal is writing in a 17th-century France alive with scientific confidence and philosophical ambition. Against the era’s swagger, he insists that lucidity isn’t liberation. It’s indictment. The quote works because it refuses the modern comfort that self-awareness automatically equals progress. For Pascal, knowing yourself isn’t empowerment; it’s the first step in admitting you can’t save yourself.

Quote Details

TopicWisdom
SourcePensées (Thoughts), Blaise Pascal, posthumous collection (1670). French original passage often given as: "La grandeur de l'homme est grande en ce qu'il sait qu'il est misérable." See Pensées (French text).
Cite

Citation Formats

APA Style (7th ed.)
Pascal, Blaise. (2026, January 18). The greatness of man is great in that he knows himself to be wretched. A tree does not know itself to be wretched. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-greatness-of-man-is-great-in-that-he-knows-5082/

Chicago Style
Pascal, Blaise. "The greatness of man is great in that he knows himself to be wretched. A tree does not know itself to be wretched." FixQuotes. January 18, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-greatness-of-man-is-great-in-that-he-knows-5082/.

MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The greatness of man is great in that he knows himself to be wretched. A tree does not know itself to be wretched." FixQuotes, 18 Jan. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-greatness-of-man-is-great-in-that-he-knows-5082/. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

More Quotes by Blaise Add to List
Pascal on Human Greatness and Wretchedness
Click to enlarge Portrait | Landscape

About the Author

Blaise Pascal

Blaise Pascal (June 19, 1623 - August 19, 1662) was a Philosopher from France.

93 more quotes available

View Profile

Similar Quotes

James Anthony Froude, Historian
James Anthony Froude
Theodore Parker, Theologian