"The historian is a prophet looking backward"
About this Quote
The subtext is a critique of so-called objectivity. A prophet is never neutral: he chooses what counts as a sign, what counts as noise, which events become symbols. That’s Schlegel’s point about historical writing as an act of creation, not mere recovery. The backward gaze doesn’t free you from interpretation; it intensifies it. Every era rewrites the past to make its own present feel coherent, even fated.
Context matters: Schlegel sits in the early 19th-century German Romantic milieu, suspicious of Enlightenment faith in cool rational systems and newly enamored with organic culture, myth, and the deep logic of nations. His line anticipates modern arguments about historiography: the historian, like a prophet, offers not just knowledge but meaning. The barb is that meaning always arrives after the fact, wearing the costume of necessity.
Quote Details
| Topic | Wisdom |
|---|---|
| Source | Verified source: Athenäum (Fragmente) , "Der Historiker ist ein rückwärts... (Karl Wilhelm Friedrich Schlegel, 1798)
Evidence: Der Historiker ist ein rückwärts gekehrter Prophet. (Bd. 1, Stück 2, S. 20 (under "Fragmente")). Primary-language original located in Georg Büchmann's "Geflügelte Worte" (a proverb/quotations reference work) which explicitly identifies the *first publication location* as the Schlegels’ journal "Athenäum" (Berlin, 1798–1800), vol. 1, issue/piece 2, page 20, under the section "Fragmente". English versions commonly seen online (“The historian is a prophet looking backward / in reverse / facing backwards”) are later translations/paraphrases of this German sentence. Wikiquote also gives the same bibliographic pointer: "Athenäum, I, 2, 20: Fragmente". The quote is therefore attributable to *Friedrich von Schlegel* (Karl Wilhelm Friedrich von Schlegel), not a spoken speech/interview. Other candidates (1) Byron and the Discourses of History (Carla Pomarè, 2016) compilation71.4% ... Friedrich Schlegel's much - quoted aphorism , ' The historian is a backwards - looking prophet ' ( ' Der Historik... |
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Citation Formats
APA Style (7th ed.)
Schlegel, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich. (2026, February 8). The historian is a prophet looking backward. FixQuotes. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-historian-is-a-prophet-looking-backward-12964/
Chicago Style
Schlegel, Karl Wilhelm Friedrich. "The historian is a prophet looking backward." FixQuotes. February 8, 2026. https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-historian-is-a-prophet-looking-backward-12964/.
MLA Style (9th ed.)
"The historian is a prophet looking backward." FixQuotes, 8 Feb. 2026, https://fixquotes.com/quotes/the-historian-is-a-prophet-looking-backward-12964/. Accessed 12 Feb. 2026.










